Curriculum
Introduction
The Faculty of Veterinary Science is one of the most important faculties of Kabul University. The faculty was established in 1973. Veterinary profession is not only important for providing animal health services but, also deals with public health, because many diseases are common among human and animals (zoonosis).
The faculty has an accepted curriculum recently revised on Outcome Based Education (OBE) for the degree of Doctor of Veterinary Medicine (DVM), and the enhancement of the faculty’s training facilities have resulted in certain corresponding changes in the faculty’s academic and organizational structure. The revised curriculum demand a more detailed and integrated teaching/training program and the introduction of new subjects into the study program, and it became organizational structure.
Accordingly, the faculty recently decided to have a new curriculum in consultation with the national local and an international requirement. The new curriculum will be applied for the academic years. At the new curriculum mostly focus is on veterinary medicine not veterinary science. There were of course, problem, as the earlier teaching program did not provide for all the courses envisaged in the old curriculum and there were great gaps in the subject content of some courses. Furthermore, lectures rectified these gaps to a major extent, but not completely.
The new curriculum for the degree of Doctor of Veterinary Medicine has covered 2368 theoretical credit hours and 1904 practical credit hours that became totally, 4272 credit hours. Overall there is an almost 50:50 proportion of theory and practical and the distribution of lab and classroom hours is indicated for each course.
Overall, the new curriculum will reflect both the particular needs of Afghanistan with its large population of peasants and transhumant pastoralists, and the guideline of the 1978 FAO/WHO report on veterinary education, which defined a veterinarian as “a person with wide and comprehensive knowledge and experience of animals in health and disease, trained to apply that knowledge in the recognition, prophylaxis and treatment of animal disease, the improvement of animal production, the enhancement of animal welfare and the safeguarding of human health”
The revised curriculum is officially approved under protocol number 44 on 2017 of the faculty of veterinary science academic board and protocol number 2 on May 2018 of Kabul University Board. The curriculum covers preface from dean of the faculty, an introduction and brief description of faculty, details on teaching programs per each semester, brief definition of the faculty of veterinary science, present situation, organogram of the faculty, general instructional need assessment, vision, mission, instructional objectives, introduction of content, credits and code number of subjects, internship and field visits, ratio of theory and practice, teaching and learning methods, evaluation methods and finally introduction of syllabus of studies for each department.
Table (No-3) shows detail of information and particulars on curriculum structure
Faculty
Veterinary Science
Year of Establishment
1973
Total credit
203
Number of departments
5
Specific subjects
50%
General and principle subjects
50% (Monograph 8%, principle subjects 30%, and University based subjects 12%.
Particular description of teaching program per semester at the faculty of veterinary science faculty is given in table (No-4-12)
SN
Table # - 4 First Semester
Subjects
Code Number
Number of credit
Hours of Credit
Theory
Practical
Credit
Total
Credit
Total
1
Modern history
VS 102
2
2
32
0
0
2
General and inorganic chemistry
VS 103
2
2
32
0
0
3
Zoology
VS 105
5
4
64
1
32
4
Mathematics
VS 106
2
2
32
0
0
5
English Language-I
VS 107
2
2
32
0
0
6
Islamic study-I
VS 101
1
1
16
0
0
7
Herb plant
VS 108
3
2
32
1
32
8
Organic Chemistry
VS 104
3
2
32
1
32
Total credit number
20
17
272
3
96
SN
Table # -5 Second Semester
Subjects
Code Number
Number of credit
Hours of Credit
Theory
Practical
Credit
Total
Credit
Total
1
Islamic civilization History
VS 202
2
2
32
0
0
2
Veterinary Anatomy-I
VS 211
5
4
64
1
32
3
Histology & Embryology-I
VS 214
5
4
64
1
32
4
English Language-II
VS 207
2
2
32
0
0
5
Physics
VS 209
3
2
32
1
32
6
Islamic study-II
VS 201
1
1
16
0
0
7
Medical Latin
VS 215
3
2
32
1
32
Total credit number
20
17
272
3
96
SN
Table # -6 Third Semester
Subjects
Code Number
Number of credit
Hours of Credit
Theory
Practical
Credit
Total
Credit
Total
1
Veterinary Anatomy-II
VS 311
4
3
48
1
32
2
Veterinary Physiology
VS 312
5
4
64
1
32
3
Veterinary Biochemistry
VS 313
5
4
64
1
32
4
Histology & Embryology-II
VS 314
3
2
32
1
32
5
Islamic study-III
VS 301
1
1
16
0
0
6
Veterinary Ecology
VS 321
2
2
32
0
0
Total credit number
20
16
256
4
128
SN
Table #-7 Fourth Semester
Subjects
Code Number
Number of credit
Hours of Credit
Theory
Practical
Credit
Total
Credit
Total
1
Genetics & Biometry
VS 419
5
3
48
2
64
2
Veterinary Physiology-II
VS 412
2
1
16
1
32
3
Veterinary Biochemistry-II
VS 413
3
2
32
1
32
4
Large animal rearing
VS 416
4
2
32
2
64
5
Islamic study-IV
VS 401
1
1
16
0
0
6
Veterinary Bacteriology-I
VS 430
5
4
64
1
32
Total credit number
20
13
208
7
224
SN
Table #- 8 Fifth Semester
Subjects
Code Number
Number of credit
Hours of Credit
Theory
Practical
Credit
Total
Credit
Total
1
Sheep& goats rearing
VS 518
3
2
32
1
32
2
Animal Nutrition-I
VS 522
5
3
48
2
64
3
Veterinary Bacteriology-II
VS 530
5
4
48
1
32
4
Veterinary Parasitology-I
VS 534
4
3
48
1
32
5
Islamic study-V
VS 501
1
1
16
0
0
6
Animal Breeding
VS 520
3
2
32
1
32
Total credit number
21
15
224
6
192
SN
Table #-9 Sixth Semester
Subjects
Code Number
Number of credit
Hours of Credit
Theory
Practical
Credit
Total
Credit
Total
1
Pharmacology& toxicology-I
VS 626
4
2
32
2
64
2
Animal Nutrition-II
VS 622
3
2
32
1
32
3
Veterinary Parasitology-II
VS 634
3
2
32
1
32
4
Veterinary Virology
VS 636
3
2
32
1
32
5
Animal Hygiene
VS 637
2
2
32
0
0
6
Veterinary Pathology-I
VS 631
5
4
64
1
32
7
Islamic Study-VI
VS 601
1
1
16
0
0
Total credit number
21
15
240
6
192
SN
Table #-10 Seventh Semester
Subjects
Code Number
Number of credit
Hours of Credit
Theory
Practical
Credit
Total
Credit
Total
1
Fish& Honey Bee rearing
VS 723
5
3
48
2
64
2
Veterinary Parasitology-III
VS 734
3
2
32
1
32
3
Pharmacology& toxicology-II
VS 726
4
2
32
2
64
4
Veterinary Pathology-II
VS 731
3
2
32
1
32
5
Pathophysiology
VS 735
5
4
64
1
32
6
Islamic study-VII
VS 701
1
1
16
0
0
Total credit number
21
14
224
7
224
SN
Table #- 11 Eighth Semester
Subjects
Code Number
Number of credit
Hours of Credit
Theory
Practical
Credit
Total
Credit
Total
1
Principle of Research & Monograph
VS 824
2
2
32
0
0
2
Veterinary Epidemiology-I
VS 832
5
4
64
1
32
3
Food Hygiene –I
VS 839
4
3
48
1
32
4
Islamic study-VIII
VS 801
1
1
16
0
0
5
Clinical Diagnosis
VS 825
3
2
32
1
48
6
Veterinary Triogenology-I
VS 829
2
1
16
1
48
7
Food Technology
VS 838
4
2
32
2
64
Total credit number
21
15
240
6
224
SN
Table #-12 Ninth Semester
Subjects
Code Number
Number of credit
Hours of Credit
Theory
Practical
Credit
Total
Credit
Total
1
Veterinary Epidemiology-II
VS 932
5
4
64
1
32
2
Poultry rearing
VS 917
3
2
32
1
32
3
Veterinary Surgery-I
VS 927
2
1
16
1
48
4
Veterinary Triogenology-II
VS 929
3
2
32
1
48
5
Veterinary Internal Medicine-I
VS 928
3
2
32
1
48
6
Veterinary legislation
VS 941
2
2
32
1
48
7
Food Hygiene
VS 939
4
2
32
2
64
Total credit number
21
15
240
6
240
SN
Table # 13 Tenth Semester
Subjects
Code Number
Number of credit
Hours of Credit
Theory
Practical
Credit
Total
Credit
Total
1
Poultry disease
VS 1033
3
2
32
1
32
2
Veterinary surgery II
VS 1027
5
3
48
2
32
3
Internal Medicine II
VS 1028
4
2
32
2
48
4
Food quality control
VS 1040
4
2
32
2
48
5
Monograph
VS 1024
2
2
32
0
48
Total credit number
18
11
176
7
288
Table (No-14) indicates total credits based on semester and credit hours
Semester
Total credits
Theory
Practical
Credit
Credit Hours
Credit
Credit Hours
1
20
17
272
3
96
2
20
17
272
3
96
3
20
16
256
4
128
4
20
13
208
7
224
5
21
15
240
6
192
6
21
15
240
6
192
7
21
14
224
7
224
8
21
15
240
6
224
9
21
15
240
6
240
10
18
11
176
7
288
Total
203
148
2364
55
1904
Grand Total credit hours for theory and practical
4272
Credits and subjects code is indicated at the above tables.
Internship and Field visits
Up to date internship program is not officially included into effect at the faculty curriculum, and due to some problems field visits are limited.
Ratio of theory and practice
Theory and practical sessions are fixed base on each subject requirements. Different subjects during five years of education at the faculty of veterinary science is organized and regulated based on the bay law of credit system of the Ministry of Higher Education which is divided into 4 groups; University based subjects (12%), basic subjects (30%), specialty subjects (50%), and monograph (8%). Accordingly, among the 4272 (100%) credit hours, 2368 (55.4%) is theory and 1904 (44.6%) credit hours is practical classes.
Teaching and learning methods
- Lecturing
- Instructional videos
- Individual and group seminars
- Individual and group discussions
- Student Centered Active Learning (SCL)
- Audio Visual and Kinesthetic (AVK)
- Case Base Learning (CBL)
- Problem base Learning (PBL)
- Student Participation at class (SP)
- Practical Sessions at Laboratory (PSL)
- Tutorial
- Brain strumming (BS)
- Simulation and role play.
- Blended learning
- Electronic Learning (EL).
- Portfolio.
Evaluation Methods (Summative & Formative)
- Class Evaluation (CE)
- Mid-term Examination (ME)
- Assignment and Homework (A &H)
- Practical Laboratory Evaluation (PLE)
- Final Examination (FE).